The impact of lifestyle and investment opportunities on millionaire migration in 2025

The impact of lifestyle and investment opportunities on millionaire migration in 2025

The United Arab Emirates and the United States lead the world in attracting migrating millionaires, followed by a mix of European destinations, Asian financial centers, and countries offering access to growing markets or a particular lifestyle.

The ranking below uses projected net inflows of millionaires in 2025 from Henley & Partners and New World Wealth. Net inflow means arrivals minus departures, not the total number of millionaires living in a country. The report generally counts people with at least US$1 million in liquid investable wealth. These figures are estimates, so they are best read as a comparison of migration patterns rather than a precise count of every move.

1. United Arab Emirates: about 9,800 net arrivals

The United Arab Emirates leads the ranking by a considerable margin. Dubai and Abu Dhabi blend global commercial networks, contemporary infrastructure, upscale residences, and connectivity to markets throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa. The lack of individual income tax serves as a primary draw for affluent individuals, even though alternative levies and expenses remain applicable.

Long-term residence routes, including eligibility-based golden visas, also make it easier for some entrepreneurs, investors, and skilled professionals to establish a base. Its appeal is broader than tax: business owners value its flight connections and expanding financial and professional-services sectors.

2. United States: about 7,500 net arrivals

The United States attracts wealthy people seeking a large consumer market, deep capital markets, leading universities, and opportunities to build or invest in businesses. New York remains a center for finance, while places such as California, Texas, and Florida offer different combinations of technology, entrepreneurship, lifestyle, and tax treatment.

The trade-offs are substantial. Federal and state taxes can be complex, and immigration pathways depend on an applicant’s circumstances. Yet for many founders and investors, access to American customers and investment networks outweighs those costs.

3. Italy: roughly 3,600 net arrivals

Italy pairs established cities and attractive places to live with access to the wider European market. Milan’s business and financial activity draws internationally mobile professionals, while other regions appeal to families looking for culture, property, and a different pace of life.

Italy can also appeal to individuals with significant earnings originating abroad, largely due to a favorable tax framework designed for qualifying newcomers. Nevertheless, the conditions have evolved over the years, and this advantage does not imply that every revenue stream avoids standard Italian taxation.

4. Switzerland: about 3,000 net arrivals

Switzerland’s reputation for political stability, strong institutions, private banking, and high-quality services continues to attract wealthy families. Zurich and Geneva are especially important for finance and international business, while the country’s education, healthcare, and transport add to its appeal.

Taxes and residence conditions vary by canton and personal situation. Some eligible foreign residents may have access to special tax arrangements, but Switzerland is not a uniformly low-tax destination. Its high cost of living is another important consideration.

5. Saudi Arabia: roughly 2,400 net arrivals

Saudi Arabia’s position reflects its economic expansion and efforts to attract international talent and capital. Major development projects, a growing private sector, and opportunities linked to energy, technology, tourism, and construction create reasons for entrepreneurs and executives to relocate.

Residency pathways have broadened for certain eligible candidates. Simultaneously, relocation frequently hinges upon a particular commercial venture or career position; the nation’s charm differs from that of a conventional wealth-management hub.

6. Singapore: around 1,600 net arrivals

Singapore provides political stability, a robust legal framework, advanced financial solutions, and a strategic hub for commercial operations throughout Southeast Asia. Entrepreneurs and families looking to oversee their portfolios while remaining adjacent to rapidly expanding regional markets find it particularly appealing.

Its strengths come with constraints. Housing and schooling can be expensive, and requirements affecting residency, investment, and family-office activity are selective. Wealth alone does not guarantee permission to live there.

7. Portugal: approximately 1,400 net arrivals

Portugal attracts affluent newcomers with its climate, relative safety, established international communities, and access to Europe. Lisbon and Porto appeal to entrepreneurs and remote business owners, while coastal areas draw families and retirees.

Policy changes matter here. Property purchases no longer qualify for Portugal’s golden visa under the former real-estate route, and its earlier broad tax incentive for many new residents has ended. Portugal remains attractive, but prospective movers should assess its current rules rather than rely on older claims about residency or tax benefits.

8. Greece: about 1,200 net arrivals

Greece combines Mediterranean living with European access and an active property market. Athens offers urban business opportunities, while islands and coastal areas appeal to people who can split their time between countries.

Residency-by-investment rules have helped generate interest, but qualifying property thresholds and conditions vary by location and type of investment. Rising demand has also brought scrutiny of housing affordability, illustrating that an influx of wealth can create pressures alongside economic benefits.

9. Canada: approximately 1,000 net arrivals

Canada’s appeal stems less from low taxation than from stability, education, healthcare, and enduring prospects for families. Toronto and Vancouver boast expansive global business networks, while numerous urban centers present prospects across technology, finance, and natural resources.

Rising housing expenses and shifting immigration policies complicate the choice. Still, for numerous affluent arrivals, the allure of establishing a family and enterprise in a stable environment stays strong.

10. Australia: about 1,000 net arrivals

Australia shares tenth place with Canada in the 2025 projections. Its appeal rests on strong institutions, major cities with international business links, education, healthcare, and a lifestyle that attracts families as well as entrepreneurs.

It is crucial to avoid mistaking high demand for simple accessibility. Australia shut its previous business innovation and investment visa stream to fresh applicants back in 2024. Future residents need to meet the criteria through currently active immigration channels; financial capital on its own does not serve as a route to residency.

What the ranking reveals

These nations fail to draw wealthy individuals for a single, uniform motive. The United Arab Emirates relies on global connectivity and personal tax advantages; the United States leverages market reach and enterprise; Switzerland and Singapore lean on security and banking expertise; whereas numerous European locales attract newcomers through an amalgamation of daily living, geography, and specialized residency or fiscal frameworks.

Those statistics likewise omit a significant nuance: nations frequently draw affluent immigrants while simultaneously experiencing outward migration, meaning positive net migration fails to reveal either the duration of stays or the extent of regional investment. The locations boasting the greatest longevity tend to transcend mere introductory perks, functioning instead as comprehensive environments where enterprises thrive, households put down roots, and citizens look ahead with assurance.

By Jasmin Rodriguez